This comprehensive but accessible estate planning checklist will guide you and help you understand the process.
Estate planning is often perceived as a straightforward matter of just having a will, but it actually encompasses a much broader range of essential documents on the estate planning checklist that ensure your assets and wishes are handled as per your desires. Whether you’re an individual seeking to protect your family’s future or a business owner safeguarding your assets, understanding estate planning is crucial.
An estate plan is a comprehensive strategy that outlines the distribution of your assets, the management of your affairs, and the care of your dependents in the event of your incapacity or death. It goes beyond simply having a will and involves a suite of legal documents and processes that address various aspects of your life and estate. The clear estate planning checklist below will guide you through the processes.
Estate planning checklist
- Will: A will is the cornerstone of an estate planning checklist, outlining how your assets will be distributed to your beneficiaries upon your death. It allows you to appoint guardians for minor children and name an executor to manage the estate administration process.
- Power of Attorney: A Power of Attorney has the legal authority to handle your financial matters on your behalf while you still are able to make your own decisions.
- Enduring Power of Attorney: An Enduring Power of Attorney grants legal authority to another person, known as an attorney, to make financial decisions on your behalf once you have become physically or mentally incapacitated and are unable to act on your own or make your own decisions.
- Enduring guardianship document: This document appoints a guardian to make personal and lifestyle decisions for you if you lose mental capacity. The guardian ensures your well-being and makes decisions regarding your residence, medical care, and daily life.
- Advance Healthcare Directive: An Advanced Health Care Directive provides specific instructions regarding your medical care preferences in the event of an illness or injury that renders you unable to communicate your wishes. It outlines your preferred treatments, life-prolonging measures, and end-of-life care.
- Binding Death Nomination: A binding death nomination is a document that directs the trustee of your superannuation fund to pay your superannuation benefits to your nominated beneficiaries upon your death. It supersedes the provisions of your will regarding superannuation funds.
- Life insurance policies: Life insurance policies are a key aspect of your estate planning checklist because they provide financial protection for your dependents in the event of your premature death. They can help cover debts, maintain household expenses, and ensure your loved ones’ financial security.
Importance of the estate planning checklist
Estate planning offers several crucial benefits when the checklist is followed:
- Asset distribution: It ensures your assets are distributed according to your wishes, preventing disputes and ensuring your loved ones receive the inheritance you intended.
- Protection of minors: It appoints guardians to care for minor children and manage their assets until they reach adulthood.
- Management of incapacity: It designates individuals to make financial and personal decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated, ensuring your affairs are handled smoothly.
- Tax Minimisation: It may employ strategies to reduce or eliminate potential estate taxes, maximising the value passed on to your beneficiaries.
- Peace of mind: It provides peace of mind knowing that your assets and dependents are protected and your wishes will be respected.
Reviewing your estate plan
Estate planning is not a one-time exercise; it’s an ongoing process that should be reviewed periodically to reflect changes in your circumstances, such as births, marriages, asset acquisitions, or changes in health. Regular reviews of your estate planning checklist ensure your plan remains aligned with your current wishes and adequately protects your interests.
Most importantly…
Estate planning can be a complex process, and it’s advisable to seek guidance from an experienced estate planning solicitor. They can assess your individual needs, advise on appropriate documents, and ensure your plan is legally sound and effective.
Kristy Hatcher is an accomplished Estate Planning Solicitor with Owen Hodge Lawyers. With an impressive reputation that stems from her extensive experience, Kristy’s credentials include a Master of Laws specialising in Wills and Estates. Kristy uses her experience and specialty to achieve outstanding results for her clients.